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Golang+Android HttpURLConnection文件上传 Golang+Android基于HttpURLConnection实现的文件上传功能示例

books1958 人气:0
想了解Golang+Android基于HttpURLConnection实现的文件上传功能示例的相关内容吗,books1958在本文为您仔细讲解Golang+Android HttpURLConnection文件上传的相关知识和一些Code实例,欢迎阅读和指正,我们先划重点:Golang,Android,HttpURLConnection,文件上传,下面大家一起来学习吧。

本文实例讲述了Golang+Android基于HttpURLConnection实现的文件上传功能。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

这里要演示的是使用Android程序作为客户端(使用HttpURLConnection访问网络),Golang程序作为服务器端,实现文件上传。

客户端代码:

public static String uploadFile(String uploadUrl, String filePath) {
    Log.v(TAG, "url:" + uploadUrl);
    Log.v(TAG, "filePath:" + filePath);
    String nextLine = "\r\n";
    String dividerStart = "--";
    String boundary = "******";
    try {
      URL url = new URL(uploadUrl);
      HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
      connection.setChunkedStreamingMode(1024 * 256);
      connection.setDoInput(true);
      connection.setDoOutput(true);
      connection.setUseCaches(false);
      connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
      // 设置Http请求头
      connection.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
      connection.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
      //必须在Content-Type 请求头中指定分界符
      connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary);
      //定义数据写入流,准备上传文件
      DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
      dos.writeBytes(dividerStart + boundary + nextLine);
      //设置与上传文件相关的信息
      dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\""
          + filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf("/") + 1) + "\"" + nextLine);
      dos.writeBytes(nextLine);
      FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(filePath);
      byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 32];
      int count;
      // 读取文件内容,并写入OutputStream对象
      while ((count = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
        dos.write(buffer, 0, count);
      }
      fis.close();
      dos.writeBytes(nextLine);
      dos.writeBytes(dividerStart + boundary + dividerStart + nextLine);
      dos.flush();
      // 开始读取从服务器传过来的信息
      InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
      BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
      String result = br.readLine();
      dos.close();
      is.close();
      connection.disconnect();
      return result;
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return null;
}

服务器端代码:

复制代码 代码如下:
package webserver
//接收客户端通过http上传的文件
//Date: 2015-3-25 16:18:33
import (
    "fmt"
    "io/ioutil"
    "log"
    "net/http"
    "os"
)
func UpLoadBase() {
    fmt.Println("This is uploadbase")
    http.HandleFunc("/httpUploadFile", handleUploadFile)
    http.ListenAndServe(":8086", nil)
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("ListenAndServe error: ", err.Error())
    }
}
func handleUploadFile(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    fmt.Println("client:", r.RemoteAddr)
    file, fileHeader, err := r.FormFile("file")
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal("FormFile:", err.Error())
        return
    }
    defer func() {
        if err := file.Close(); err != nil {
            log.Fatal("Close:", err.Error())
            return
        }
    }()
    //文件名
    fileName := fileHeader.Filename
    if fileName == "" {
        log.Fatal("Param filename cannot be null.")
        return
    }
    //文件内容
    bytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(file)
    //写到服务端本地文件中
    outputFilePath := "/home/admin/桌面/" + fileName
    err = ioutil.WriteFile(outputFilePath, bytes, os.ModePerm)
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal("WriteFileError:", err.Error())
        return
    }
    w.Write(([]byte)("上传文件成功!"))
}

希望本文所述对大家Android程序设计有所帮助。

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